At the risk, of some readers of my post, missing the message
I wish to convey, I am concerned about the loss of Religious Freedom. I
am not a prophet, nor the son of a prophet, nor do I wish to go down the road
of saying what will happen soon. However, I can see the direction our
leaders are taking us, and I am concerned. My concern is not so much what
has been happening in the secular world but in the spiritual world. So, I
am sharing this with the hope the message is received as intended.
Under the 10th Amendment, there is a separation of federal
and state powers. The federal government does not issue a marriage
license nor does the state issue a marriage license, it is issued by the
county. If under the new ruling of the Supreme Court, the county
clerk must issue a marriage license base on the 14th Amendment under the Equal
Protection Clause which requires each state to provide equal protection under
the law to all people within its jurisdiction. Will marriage requirements
be established by the federal and taken from the state control? (This clause
was the basis for Brown v. Board of Education (1954), the Supreme Court
decision that precipitated the dismantling of racial segregation, and for many
other decisions rejecting irrational or unnecessary discrimination against
people belonging to various groups.) If the Rowan County Clerk is in violation
of the ruling of the Supreme Court and must comply, then marriage is no longer
sacred but secular and controlled by Federal rather than State law.
As the battle over marriage continues, it will only be a
short time before State laws banning polygamy may be unconstitutional, since
they are based primarily on moral grounds. In 2003, the U.S. Supreme Court
issued a ruling in Lawrence v. Texas which might have some bearing on polygamy.
The case involved two homosexual males who had been convicted of same-sex
behavior in private. At the time, this was a criminal act in Texas. Justice Anthony
Kennedy wrote for the majority stating:
"The case does involve two adults who, with full and
mutual consent from each other, engaged in sexual practices common to a
homosexual lifestyle. Their right to liberty under (the Constitution) gives
them the full right to engage in their conduct without intervention of the
government...[They] are entitled to respect for their private lives...The state
cannot demean their existence or control their destiny by making their private
sexual conduct a crime...In our tradition, the State is not omnipresent in our
home...Liberty presumes an autonomy of self that includes freedom of thought,
belief, expression, and certain intimate conduct."
Justice Scalia wrote that the majority Justices pretended
that they have left enough freedom:
"... so that we need not fear judicial imposition of
homosexual marriage, as has recently occurred in Canada...Do not believe
it...[The majority opinion] dismantles the structure of constitutional law that
has permitted a distinction to be made between heterosexual and homosexual
unions, insofar as formal recognition in marriage is concerned."
He also wrote that laws against bigamy, adultery,
prostitution, bestiality, and obscenity were susceptible to challenges.
The immediate effect of this ruling was to overturn anti-sodomy laws in 13
states. But the long-range consequences of the decision may well extend far
beyond the activities of gays, bisexuals, and lesbians. Justice Scalia and many
other constitutional authorities have suggested that this decision makes it
impossible for states to establish or enforce laws criminalizing behavior if
the only basis for the law is that the activity is considered immoral by most
of its citizens. In short, states can no longer legislate what may be regarded
as Christian morality.
Justice Kennedy's statement might be interpreted as implying
that American citizens have the right to engage in various behaviors
"without the intervention of the government” even including the choice of
more than one spouse. States may no longer be able to criminalize polygyny and
polyandry -- one woman marrying more than one man.
As we have seen with the Supreme Court ruling regarding
same-sex marriage, the federal government can and does infringe upon the rights
of a state in respects to what constitutes a legal marriage law. Although
it has not been tested in court, the Supreme Court ruling on same-sex marriage
is to be recognized in all states, one need only to substitute same-sex
marriage with “polygamous” or your choice of immoral sexual behavior to see
what is going to happen next.
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